What method can be used by a network administrator to verify the health of a server process remotely?

To verify the health of a server process remotely, utilizing Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) or Secure Shell (SSH) is effective because these methods allow administrators to access the server interface and monitor processes directly. RDP provides a graphical interface for Windows servers, enabling an administrator to visually assess the status of applications and services. On the other hand, SSH is commonly used for secure command-line access to Unix/Linux servers, allowing administrators to execute commands and check the status of services or processes.

Both RDP and SSH provide a higher level of interaction compared to the other options, permitting not only verification of process health but also the ability to troubleshoot or manage services as needed. This capability makes them invaluable tools when assessing the operational status of server processes remotely.

In contrast, the use of an FTP client is intended primarily for file transfers and does not allow for monitoring or managing server processes. The ping command is useful for checking network connectivity but does not provide insight into whether specific processes are running correctly on the server. Lastly, local access only is limited to physical presence at the server location, which negates the benefits of remote management that RDP and SSH offer.