Which configuration must be applied on printers for the server to monitor page counts effectively?

To effectively monitor page counts on printers, the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) configuration must be applied. SNMP is a standard protocol used for network management, allowing servers to collect and manage information from network devices, such as printers.

When a printer is configured to use SNMP, it can send alerts and status information back to the server, enabling the server to monitor metrics such as page counts, device status, and error notifications in real-time. This capability is crucial for maintaining inventory, tracking usage, and planning for maintenance or replacements.

In contrast, while WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation) primarily pertains to Windows environments for system management, and DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is used for assigning IP addresses, they do not provide the specific functionality required for monitoring printer metrics. MIB (Management Information Base) is a database used with SNMP that defines the structure of the management data of a device, but its role is not in the configuration of monitoring itself; rather, it is part of how SNMP operates. Thus, utilizing SNMP is the correct approach for monitoring printer page counts effectively.