Which of the following is a common standard for managing IP addresses in a network?

The correct choice regarding a common standard for managing IP addresses in a network is DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol). DHCP is designed to automatically assign IP addresses and other network configuration parameters to devices on a network, allowing them to communicate effectively. This automation simplifies network management by reducing the need for manual IP address configuration, minimizes the risk of address conflicts, and ensures efficient utilization of IP address space.

DHCP works by having a server that dynamically allocates IP addresses from a predefined range to clients as they request them, thus facilitating easier network administration, especially in environments with a large number of devices.

In contrast, while DNS (Domain Name System) is crucial for translating domain names into IP addresses, it is not focused on the management of IP address assignments. WINS (Windows Internet Name Service) is primarily used for name resolution in Windows networks but does not manage IP address assignments either. LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) is used for accessing and managing directory information services and is unrelated to IP address management.