Which virtual network setting allows for the sharing of the host's IP addresses with the virtual machine?

Prepare for the CompTIA Server+ Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions to test your knowledge of server installation, configuration, and management. Ace your exam with comprehensive study guides and detailed explanations!

The correct choice is bridged networking, where the virtual machine (VM) directly connects to the physical network. In this configuration, the VM appears as a separate device on the network with its own IP address that shares the same subnet as other devices on the local network. This allows the VM to communicate with any device on the same network segment, just like a physical machine.

Under bridged networking, the VM utilizes the host's network adapter to access the network, allowing it to gain an IP address through a DHCP server or static configuration, depending on the network setup. This capability enables the VM to be fully integrated into the network environment, making it suitable for scenarios where the VM needs to be discoverable and accessible to other devices on the network.

In contrast, the other options provide different levels of network connection or isolation. NAT enables the VM to access external networks through the host but does not assign it an IP address from the local network. Host-only networking creates a private network between the VM and the host, without access to the outside world. Custom virtual networks offer flexibility but do not inherently guarantee the sharing of the host's IP addresses.

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